🏢 2 GW Multi-Terminal Modular Multilevel VSC Converter

2 GW Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) HVDC Station Model

Underwrite 2 Gigawatt symmetric monopole Voltage-Sourced Converter (VSC) stations utilizing cascaded half-bridge IGBT submodules to synthesize pure sinusoidal AC waveforms with black-start grid capability. Model grid interconnector AC-DC converter tolling fees ($28M/station/yr), and 25-yr IRR.

1. Capacity & Unit Economics

MMC Converter Stations Operated (Stations)

Annual Grid AC-DC Conversion Tolling Contract ($M / Station)

IGBT Valve Hall Cooling & Valve Maintenance OpEx ($M / Yr)

Turnkey Valve Hall & AC Transformer Yard CapEx ($M)

2. Financial Returns & Yield

CASCADED IGBT SUBMODULE BLACK-START

Annual Net EBITDA

$0 / yr

25-Yr Project IRR

0.0%

Gross Revenue

$0 / yr

Total CapEx

Annual OpEx

$0 / yr